Brilliant article, Dinosaw, definitely one for my Bookmarks, thank you. One factor not mentioned was that eggs often tend to have less pigment towards the end of a long season in regular lay. I've noticed this especially in blue egg hens, and that they recover after a winter's rest, presumably re-stocking their reserves of pigment? Although I suppose that, over a long summer of regular lay, heat and the other factors would also affect colour. I think I've read somewhere that long lay also makes the colour of yellow legs go paler, is this right?
Agree about the importance of cool conditions and shade, though, and for Duncan, in S.Africa, this may be a problem. Not so here in southern Enngland, ATM. - very chilly drought conditions here in Hampshire!
Another question - do Leghorns add the brilliant white pigment to their eggs or do they just come out white as a default colour?